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Kraken Forecast: Sizing up Seattle’s playoff chances

In the middle of last offseason, I went through a forecasting exercise to analyze the Seattle Kraken roster and evaluate the team’s playoff chances after its offseason acquisitions. Historical data says that NHL teams with positive adjusted goal differential on the season have at least a 50 percent chance of making the playoffs. Entering 2022-23, reaching the Stanley Cup Playoffs seemed like a huge stretch considering the Kraken were coming off a negative-59 goal differential that was good for 30th out of 32 teams in the league.

I was viciously mocked (not really) for even mentioning the word playoffs last offseason. At the end of the exercise, I forecasted the Kraken had a roster that could produce a negative-7.7 goal differential which would have given them a 33 percent chance of making the playoffs heading into the 2022-23 season.

Now that we’re ready to start the 2023-24 season, let’s look back at how the previous forecast did and also set expectations for this season.

Looking back at the 2022-23 forecast

Before we dig into the current Seattle Kraken roster, it is always useful to evaluate how the forecasting model performed last season to see if we can refine the process.

Here is a look at the player-by-player forecast and how it performed against what actually happened. As a reminder, we are using adjusted goals, which eliminates empty-net and shootout goals.

Overall, I felt the forecast model performed well with offsets on both sides of the equation.

Kraken departures and arrivals for 2023-24

The Kraken had quite a few goals leave the team this offseason. Sprong and Morgan Geekie did not receive qualifying offers, and Seattle did not re-sign unrestricted free agents Ryan Donato or Soucy. That is 47 goals that left the team.

In free agency, the Kraken added Kailer Yamamoto, Pierre-Edouard Bellemare, and Brian Dumoulin, totaling just 15 goals last season. In addition to the free agents, playoff legend Tye Kartye will be starting the season on the NHL roster.

On the surface, the net of the roster changes looks like a significant deficit to make up for in the 2023-24 season. Let’s dig into the forecast to predict how it will shake out.

Forecasting the forward goal production

My base assumption is players will produce goals at the same rate per game they did in the prior season. Additionally, my forecast for games played is a general average of the regulars in the season prior. For the bottom three forwards, I anticipate a bit of interchanging going on through the season, so assume they will not play as regularly as the top nine. Once I have the base assumptions around goals and games played, I’m making small adjustments based on additional information gathered last season.

Forward adjustments

Forecasting the defense goal production

The forecast for defense will work very similarly to the forwards with a rate per game based on historical production. The top six defense lineup seems rather set, but we can almost guarantee those six will not all play 82 games, so I’m reducing their average to 75.

Defensemen adjustments

Goals against

Before we put the final goal differential together, we need to recognize the other piece of the formula, adjusted goals against that are expected to be scored against Seattle. Last season, the Kraken allowed 242 adjusted goals against. Modeling goals against is a challenge, but I do believe the additions of Pierre-Edouard Bellemare and Brian Dumoulin will be a net gain defensively for the Kraken this season compared to the offseason departures of Geekie and Soucy. We can conservatively estimate that those new guys can save the Kraken five goals against over the season. Based on this logic, the adjusted goals against estimate is going to be last season’s goal total of 242 minus the five goals we are estimating from the defensive contributions of Bellemare and Dumoulin.

Putting it all together

If you total the goal forecast and subtract the goals against forecast/estimate, you get a goal differential of plus 19.4 goals. That would put any team in the 92 percent range of qualifying for the playoffs.

This feels a bit high based on other NHL analysts’ projections, but a lot of those same analysts were horribly wrong last season, so why would we think they will nail it this season? Additionally, there are several opportunities for improvement for Seattle, such as the power play, goaltending, and face-offs that can directly or indirectly improve the Seattle Kraken’s goal differential.

Overall, I know this is a very simple forecasting process, but there is no sense in using a flamethrower to light a candle when all you need is a match. In keeping it basic, things look pretty good heading into the 2023-24 Kraken season.

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